INSILICO PREDICTION OF PMDI PERFORMANCE WITH LOWGWP PROPELLANTS HFA152A AND HFO1234ZE(E) Daniel Duke 1, Lingzhe Rao1, Nirmal Marasini2, Hui Xin Ong2, David Schmidt3, Benjamin Myatt4, Phil Cocks4 & Paul Young2 1Laboratory for Turbulence Research in Aerospace & Combustion (LTRAC), Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, 3800, Australia 2Respiratory Technology, Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, Glebe, Sydney, NSW 2037, Australia 3University of MassachusettsAmherst, Amherst, MA 01003, United States of America 4Kindeva Drug delivery, Charnwood Campus, 10 Bakewell Road, Loughborough, United Kingdom, LE11 5RB Summary: The transition to low greenhouse warming potential propellants for pressurised metered dose inhalers will necessarily require a redesign of the nozzle orifice to compensate for changes in physicochemical properties such as reduced vapour pressure, density, and increased saturation temperature
Understanding the importance of sleep for daily life, she aspires to educate healthcare providers about the diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders
Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists
A comprehensive online search using PubMed ( Embase ( the Cochrane Library ( and the International Clinical Trials Registry Platform ( was performed from their inception to January 2024 with the following MeSH and EMTREE keywords: Micro-plastics, nano-plastics, gastrointestinal disease, liver/hepatic metabolism, MPs, NPs and digestive diseases
