l theanine and acetyl l carnitine Acetyl-L-carnitine – Cellular energy – Life Extension Europe L-Theanine — Medicine Center Pharmacy

All data are expressed as the mean SD from at least three biological replicates, and comparisons between the two groups were performed with a nonparametric method (MannWhitney U test)

Urine analysis, Kidney ultrasound, evaluation of immunoglobulin A levels, and kidney biopsy were suggestive of IgA nephropathy in the mentioned cases

Alexa-Fluor 680 goat-anti-mouse IgG and IRDye 800CW goat-anti-rabbit IgG were used for detection

Overall, five studies were defined as high quality (Reference Hassan, Alalfy and Hassan18,Reference Badawy, El Nashar and El Totongy20,Reference El Sharkwy and Abd El Aziz24,Reference Kose and Naziroglu26,Reference Ghomian, Khadem and Moeindarbari5)