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However, individuals who avoid a variety of foods or have digestive absorption issues may need Vitamin B12 injections to maintain optimal health

Notably, TCM has a positive impact on elderly diabetes patients by effectively lowering blood glucose levels, reducing the progression of diabetes complications and comorbidities, and significantly extending the lifespan of elderly individuals (Tian et al., 2019)

The gut microbiome may additionally participate in acylcarnitine metabolism, with dysbiosis closely associated with acylcarnitine accumulation [178]

10.1007/978-3-030-63241-0_4 43 ChiarelloM.McCauleyM.VillgerS.JacksonC