Jul-Aug 1995;29(7-8):782-4
DOI: Published online: July 3, 2024 1 Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea 2 Department of Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea Correspondence: Hyoung Il Kim, Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, Korea Tel: 82-2-2228-2100 Fax: 82-2-313-8289 E-mail: [email protected] Received: March 29, 2024 Accepted: July 2, 2024 Copyright 2025 by the Korean Cancer Association This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License ( which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited
The appearance of the symptoms of trouble breathing and a rash requires prompt medical assistance
Clinically validated LNPssuch as those used in SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccinesare composed of ionizable lipids, cholesterol, helper phospholipids, and polyethylene glycol (PEG)-lipid conjugates, which together facilitate endosomal escape, structural stability, and reduced immunogenicity